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Genocide in Darfur
Background
The genocidal war in western Sudan's Darfur region has raged for five years. Over 300,000 Darfurians have been killed, and the Sudanese military and the Janjaweed militia have forced over 2.5 million to flee their villages. The United Nations estimates that there are now 4 million people in desperate need of humanitarian assistance and protection, and over 2 million living in camps in Darfur, 80 percent of whom are women and children.
Although all civilians are in need of protection, this war has particularly targeted women and girls. They face armed attacks each time that they leave their camps to find firewood, food, or work The Janjaweed and Sudanese security forces have used rape and sexual violence as a deliberate strategy of war — women are attacked as a way to shame and destroy families and communities. The violence and subsequent displacement weaken women's support networks and their access to livelihoods, even as many more of them are now heads of household, making it all the more difficult for them to survive.
» Read more about the background and ongoing impacts
» Read an update on recent attacks in Sudan
UUSC's approach
UUSC has been addressing the Darfur crisis since 2004. While UUSC supports a viable peace process to end the conflict in Darfur, we must also act now to stop the terrible violence that women and girls suffer as part of daily life. Our program seeks to weave a web of protection for women and girls in Darfur. Practical, straightforward measures can make a real difference. UUSC is working to improve women's livelihoods and leadership skills, as well as providing human-rights training, coordinating among humanitarian aid agencies in Darfur, and improving security for women living in camps.
» Read more about UUSC's approach and ongoing work
Featured stories about the responding to genocide in Darfur
![]() The situation in Darfur is far from simple. Darfur, a region of Sudan roughly the size of Texas, began to unravel in 2003, when two rebel organizations attacked a government installation in North Darfur. |
![]() In February 2008, the Sudanese government and
government-backed militia groups launched fresh attacks on civilians in Western
Darfur, killing at least 180 civilians and causing more than 13,000 people to
flee their homes and seek protection in internally displaced person (IDP) camps
near the Chad border and in refugee camps inside Chad.
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